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雅思過春節(jié)必用的詞匯

2011-08-30

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小編: 124
摘要:

    Spring Festival Words   

    Greeting Season:   

    春節(jié) The Spring Festival   

    農(nóng)歷 lunar calendar   

    正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar   

    除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year   

    初一 the beginning of New Year   

    元宵節(jié) The Lantern Festival   

    Food names:   

    年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake   

    團(tuán)圓飯 family reunion dinner   

    年夜飯 the dinner on New Year's Eve   

    餃子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli   

    湯圓 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings   

    八寶飯 eight treasures rice pudding   

    糖果盤 candy tray   

    什錦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune   

    蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health   

    西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity   

    金桔 cumquat - prosperity   

    糖蓮子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come   

    糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship   

    紅棗 red dates - prosperity   

    花生糖 peanut candy - sweet   

    祝你新的一年快樂幸福 Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!   Customs:   

    過年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival   

    對聯(lián) poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry   

    春聯(lián) Spring Festival couplets   

    剪紙 paper-cuts   

    年畫 New Year paintings   

    買年貨 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping   

    敬酒 propose a toast   

    燈籠 lantern: a portable light   

    煙花 fireworks   

    爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)   

    紅包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)   

    舞獅 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)   

    舞龍 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)   

    戲曲 traditional opera   

    雜耍 variety show; vaudeville   

    燈謎 riddles written on lanterns   

    燈會 exhibit of lanterns   

    守歲 staying-up   

    拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit   

    禁忌 taboo   

    去晦氣 get rid of the ill- fortune   

    祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors   

    壓歲錢 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift   

    辭舊歲 bid farewell to the old year   

    掃房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning 

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