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小編: 138重要詞組
Topic one
1. to cultivate one’s independence 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性
2. to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培養(yǎng)強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感
3. to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培養(yǎng)競爭和合作感
4. be necessary to sth 對。。。是必要的
5. in one’s future career/development 在未來的事業(yè)發(fā)展中
6. to enhance one’s social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人們的社會意識
7. to become more socially adaptable 更具社會適應(yīng)性
8. to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐
9. to build up/ establish one’s confidence 建立自信
10. offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 給與成就感
11. to actualize/realize one’s value and capability 實(shí)現(xiàn)價(jià)值與能力
12. to make money/earn money 掙錢
13. to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 養(yǎng)成勤儉的習(xí)慣
14. to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供機(jī)會
15. to apply A into B 把A應(yīng)用到B 中
16. to apply for sth 申請
17. in return/in reward 作為回報(bào)
18. obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain 獲取
19. cooperate and compromise 合作與妥協(xié)
20. to master interpersonal skills 掌握人際關(guān)系技巧
21. to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 緩解經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)
22. to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校園生活
23. to widen one’s horizon 拓寬視野
24. to shape one’s character 塑造性格
25. to exert a negative/adverse impact on one’s study and life 對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的影響
26. to have a positive influence on sth/sb對學(xué)習(xí)很生活產(chǎn)生正面的影響
27. take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用時(shí)間和空間
28. the sole task/ the main task 主要任務(wù)
29. to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用
30. be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 對。。是很根本的
31. be mature and rational/be immature and irrational 成熟和理性的/或相反
32. be vulnerable to/ be exposed to 對。。是敏感的/暴露在。。。
33. social evils 社會罪惡
34. to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery slope 誤入歧途
35. to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非
36. distinguished and outstanding 特點(diǎn)鮮明的
37. It is unavoidable that …是不可避免的
38. to become money-oriented/money-pursuing/money worship 變成拜金主義
39. be spiritually contaminated/poisoned/polluted 精神污染
40. the bulging pockets 鼓鼓的錢包
41. to lead sb to the false conception that/to make sb get wrong ideas about/to make sb misunderstand that 使人
誤解
42. It is no use doing sth 做。。。。沒有用
43. to raise /revoke/arouse doubt about the necessity/feasibility of sth 質(zhì)疑。。。的有用性
44. at the cost/price of 以。。。為代價(jià)
45. demonstrate/illustrate/display one’s ability in sth 展示在。。。的能力
46. distract one’s attention to sth 使人分心
47. to keep/strike a good balance between A and B 保持A和B之間的平衡
48. lag behind 落后
49. give priority to sth/ attach importance to sth/ lay emphasis on sth 優(yōu)先。。。
50. up side/down side merit/demerit 優(yōu)點(diǎn)很缺點(diǎn)
Topic two
1. to shoulder/assume the responsibility 承擔(dān)責(zé)任
2. be blamed partially for sth 為。。負(fù)部分的責(zé)任
3. the bad behaviors of sb 某人的不齒行為
4. refrain sb from sth/ prevent sb from sth 限制。。。做某事
5. be badly spoiled 被慣壞
6. pave the way for 為。。。鋪平道路
7. in terms of /as…as be concerned 就。。。而言
8. the legitimate guardians 立法監(jiān)督
9. be duty-bound to do sth 有責(zé)任做。。。
10. to give proper guidance/instructions to sb 適度的引導(dǎo)
11. to urge/spur/activate sb to do sth 引導(dǎo)。。。做
12. to strengthen/consolidate the supervision over sb/sth 加強(qiáng)對…的監(jiān)督
13. remind sb of sth/remind sb to do sth 提醒。。。。 某事
14. the importance and seriousness of sth 。。。的嚴(yán)重性和重要性
15. one’s mischief and misconduct 某人的不正當(dāng)行為
16. attribute to /result from/owe to 歸功于。。。
17. contribute to /result in/bring about/cause/lead to/give rise to 導(dǎo)致…
18. laxity/negligence/excessive permissiveness 松懈
19. be closely linked/associated with 和。。。 有緊密的聯(lián)系
20. specialize in sth 專注于。。
21. consequently/ as result 因此
22. resort to/ turn to sth 求助于。。。
23. corporal punishment 體罰..
24. one’s psychological development 心理發(fā)育
25. to bear heavy psychological burden/strain 承受巨大的心理壓力
26. to add to the mental strain to sb 帶來心理壓力
27. to cause the estrangement/isolation/alienation between A and B 導(dǎo)致A和B 之間的疏遠(yuǎn)
28. to worsen/exacerbate/deteriorate the relationship 惡化關(guān)系
29. to damage/ruin the harmony of/ harmonious life 破壞和諧的生活
30. to undermine the social stability 破壞社會的穩(wěn)定性
31. shield/shade/roof sb from sth 蒙蔽。。。
32. to develop a correct sense of sth 培養(yǎng)。。的正確感
33. under such circumstance/in such situation 在。。。的情況下
34. be unbridled/untied 團(tuán)結(jié)的
35. take A into account/consideration 把A考慮進(jìn)去
36. give A some more consideration/more thought 關(guān)注A
37. account for/ explain 負(fù)責(zé)
38. be conducive/beneficial to 有益的
39. to bridge the gap between 彌補(bǔ)。。之間的代溝
40. moral training道德訓(xùn)練
41. the thorny problem 棘手的問題
42. be upright and just 公正的
Topic Three
1. famous people/celebrity 名人
2. public figures 公眾人物
3. to come under intense scrutiny/supervision 在。。。的嚴(yán)密監(jiān)督之下
4. pay for sth 付出代價(jià)
5. to enrich one’s leisure time/recreation/entertainment 豐富業(yè)余生活
6. to become an indispensable/unalienable part of life 成為生活中不可缺少的一部分
7. to have the right to do 有權(quán)做。。。
8. be curious about 對。。很好奇
9. the nature of people 人的本性
10. decent manners 正派的行為
11. eliminate/get rid of sth 擺脫…
12. as far/much as possible/ to the full 至多..
13. be of great importance/ significance to sth 意義重大
14. bring the free publicity/propaganda 為。。。帶來知命度
15. to make/create/fabricate affairs to draw/attact/grab public attention 編造事實(shí)來吸引公眾的注意力
16. to increase/improve/enhance one’s popularity 提高知命度
17. keen/fierce/intense/acute/vital competition 激烈的競爭
18. compete for sth 為。。而競爭
19. make profit/revenue/income 盈利
20. be satisfied with 對。。感到滿意
21. be attractive and entertaining 有吸引力很娛樂性的
22. to protect one’s privacy 保護(hù)隱私
23. to deprive sb of sth 剝奪。的權(quán)力
24. the sensational coverage/report 轟動(dòng)的報(bào)道
25. to lead sb in constant danger 使。。。陷入危險(xiǎn)中
26. It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道
27. be misleading and confusing 誤導(dǎo)和令人迷惑的
28. to produce profound negative impact on the growth of children 對兒童的成長產(chǎn)生負(fù)面的影響
29. be equal to 等同于..
30. personal assault 個(gè)人攻擊
31. be harmful/detrimental/poisonous/pernicious to 對。。是有害的
32. interrupt/interfere/intervene/disturb the normal life of sb 破壞。。。的正常生活
33. to slander/libel/insult/defame one’s rivals/opponents viciously 誹謗競爭對手
34. to violate/break the game rules 違反游戲規(guī)則
35. be instructive and meaningful to 有指導(dǎo)性和有意義的
36. the senseless and dull report 無聊很沒有意義的報(bào)道
37. focus on/concentrate on sth 關(guān)注。。
38. artistic talent 藝術(shù)天分
39. autograph hound/dog packs
40. be hauled/pushed into the spotlight 成為焦點(diǎn)
41. to behave oneself 行為檢點(diǎn)
42. by illegal/unlawful means 不合法的方式
43. glamorous and charming 有魅力的
44. the gossip column 八卦專欄
45. mass media 大眾媒體
46. on the condition that/provided/if 以。。。為條件
47. scandal sheet 丑聞
48. to sneak secret shots of sb 竊聽。。的秘密
49. to splash/over-promote/boast/over-publicize sth 吹噓。。。/過分宣揚(yáng)
50. to tail celebrity 監(jiān)視名人
51. under supervision/observation/scrutiny 在。。監(jiān)督下
52. with the permission/consent of sth 征得。。的同意
53. written defamation 書面誹謗