什么是狀語(yǔ)從句:
首先我們要搞清楚什么是狀語(yǔ)。狀語(yǔ)是修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞用的;那么有主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子擔(dān)任的狀語(yǔ)就稱之為狀語(yǔ)從句了。
狀語(yǔ)從句由從屬連詞所引導(dǎo),既可置于句首,也可置于句末。狀語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)它們的含義又可細(xì)分為八種:時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、方式、讓步和條件。
那么狀語(yǔ)從句在實(shí)際的寫(xiě)作中是如何得到應(yīng)用的呢?筆者從雅思考官的范文中摘錄了一些典型例句,供讀者欣賞、學(xué)習(xí)。
雅思考官如何使用狀語(yǔ)從句(8分-8.5分):
(備注:雅思寫(xiě)作8分,官方的評(píng)價(jià)是“very good user”,而9分則屬于“expert user”。一般而言,寫(xiě)作7分就已經(jīng)屬于較高的寫(xiě)作分?jǐn)?shù)了。)
But the difficulties start when we try to define what the “proportion” of the budget should be.
I am her only surviving relative in this country, so I felt I had to go and see her immediately.
They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves.
Italy’s spending on personal stereos is only marginally greater than that of France, while spending on toys is equal between the two.
Happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people.
Because people interpret happiness for themselves in some many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone.
In many countries, the birth rate is decreasing so that families are smaller with fewer children.
These children are often spoilt, not in terms of love and attention because working parents do not have the time for this, but in more material ways.
When they get to school age they have not learnt any self control or discipline.
If they could raise them to be considerate of others and to be social, responsible individuals, the whole community would benefit.
While some people think this may be damaging to a child’s development, or to a child’s relationship with his or her parents, in fact there are many advantages to having school experience at a young age.
This is often not possible at home because they are the only child, or because their brothers or sisters are older or younger.
They still spend plenty of time at home with their parents, so they can benefit from both environments.