詞匯班學(xué)生專(zhuān)用
來(lái)源：
小編： 145一． 圖表作文的經(jīng)典句型
I．曲線、柱圖以及表格的趨勢(shì)描述
1． 動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)：
|
趨勢(shì) |
急劇/快速地 |
緩慢地 |
最低地 |
穩(wěn)定地 | |
|
上 升 |
rise/ grow/ go up/ increase/ climb up to/ ascend/ |
Significantly remarkably/ noticeably/ sharply/ increasingly/ dramatically/ |
slowly |
minimally slightly |
steadily constantly moderately |
|
下 降 |
fall/drop/ decline/ decrease/ climb down to/ descend/ plunge/ reduce | ||||
2. 介詞短語(yǔ)
|
|
趨勢(shì) | |
|
be on the |
rise growth increase ascendance |
上升 |
|
be in |
decline |
下降 |
|
be on the |
decrease | |
3．其他表示趨勢(shì)的句式
Show a decline/ drop/ rise of …
There is a(n) drop/fall/ decline/ decrease// increase/rise/ascendance of …
4．曲線圖中用到表平穩(wěn)或波動(dòng)的說(shuō)法
1. ）reach a plateau
2. ）be flat at…
3. ）remain static
4. ）remain steady
5. ）remain constant and averaged
6. ）remain around that figure of…
1． ）continue to stagnate
2． ）stabilize at a higher level
3． ）fluctuate
4． ）There are strong fluctuations in…
5． ）rise and fall within a narrow range between … and …
12． ）There were slight oscillations in…
II． 餅圖、表格的描述
1．表示占據(jù)百分比的說(shuō)法
1. constitute
2. account for
3. make up
4. be composed of
5. consist of
2． 表示倍數(shù)的說(shuō)法
1. be more than doubled(可替換).
2. be twice(可替換) as popular as …
3. be more than three times(可替換) as often as …
4. be nearly 40% (可替換)more…
5. be four times(可替換) more money than…
6. jump 1.5 times(可替換)
3.表示歷史值的說(shuō)法
1. ranked in the world’s top…
2. led other country in…
3. came second in terms of…
4. compared favorably with
5. was ahead with…
4.表示比較的說(shuō)法
1. there was a slight difference between …and …
2. there were significant differences among ….
3. there was a considerable discrepancy between ….
4. compared with
5. came second with
6. was/were lower than…
7. was/were below ….in….
8. compared favorably with
9. was/were at odds with
10. be in marked contrast to
